Generation of Minicells from an Endotoxin-Free Gram-Positive Strain Corynebacterium glutamicum.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Drug delivery systems (DDSs) incorporating bacterial minicells have been evaluated as a very powerful tool in view of biocompatibility. However, limited studies have been carried out on these systems, mainly using minicells from Salmonella sp. and Escherichia coli. Thus, we generated a new minicell-producing strain from an endotoxin-free Corynebacterium glutamicum by the inactivation of genes related to cell division. The two knockout strains, ΔparA and Δncgl1366, showed distinct abilities to produce minicells. The resulting minicells were purified via sequential antibiotic treatments and centrifugations, which resulted in reproducible yields.
منابع مشابه
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCTS AND PROCESS ENGINEERING Engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum as an endotoxin-free platform strain for lactate-based polyester production
The first biosynthetic system for lactate (LA)based polyesters was previously created in recombinant Escherichia coli (Taguchi et al. 2008). Here, we have begun efforts to upgrade the prototype polymer production system to a practical stage by using metabolically engineered Gram-positive bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum as an endotoxin-free platform. We designed metabolic pathways in C. glu...
متن کاملIdentification and expression analysis of a gene encoding a shikimate transporter of Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Shikimate can be utilized as the sole source of carbon and energy of Corynebacterium glutamicum. Although biosynthesis and degradation of shikimate are well characterized in C. glutamicum, the transport of shikimate has hardly been studied. A mutant strain deficient in cgR_2523 loses the ability to grow on shikimate as well as to consume extracellular shikimate, indicating that the gene is invo...
متن کاملA TatABC-Type Tat Translocase Is Required for Unimpaired Aerobic Growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032
The twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system transports folded proteins across the cytoplasmic membrane of bacteria and the thylakoid membrane of plant chloroplasts. Escherichia coli and other Gram-negative bacteria possess a TatABC-type Tat translocase in which each of the three inner membrane proteins TatA, TatB, and TatC performs a mechanistically distinct function. In contrast, low-GC Gram-...
متن کاملSilencing of cryptic prophages in Corynebacterium glutamicum
DNA of viral origin represents a ubiquitous element of bacterial genomes. Its integration into host regulatory circuits is a pivotal driver of microbial evolution but requires the stringent regulation of phage gene activity. In this study, we describe the nucleoid-associated protein CgpS, which represents an essential protein functioning as a xenogeneic silencer in the Gram-positive Corynebacte...
متن کاملMorphological changes and proteome response of Corynebacterium glutamicum to a partial depletion of FtsI.
In Corynebacterium glutamicum, as in many Gram-positive bacteria, the cell division gene ftsI is located at the beginning of the dcw cluster, which comprises cell division- and cell wall-related genes. Transcriptional analysis of the cluster revealed that ftsI is transcribed as part of a polycistronic mRNA, which includes at least mraZ, mraW, ftsL, ftsI and murE, from a promoter that is located...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
دوره 25 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015